Lattice calculation of αsα_s in momentum scheme

preprint1998arXivOpen access

Abstract

We compute the flavorless running coupling constant of QCD from the three gluon vertex in the (regularisation independent) momentum subtraction renormalisation scheme. This is performed on the lattice with high statistics. The expected color dependence of the Green functions is verified. There are significant O(a2μ2)O(a^2μ^2) effects which can be consistently controlled. Scaling is demonstrated when the renormalisation scale is varied between 2.1 GeV and 3.85 GeV. Scaling when the lattice spacing is varied is very well satisfied. The resulting flavorless conventional two loop ΛMSˉ(c)Λ^{(c)}_{\bar{MS}} is estimated to be, respectively for the MOM and MOM~\widetilde{MOM} scheme, 361(6) MeV and 345(6) MeV, while the three loop results are, depending on β2:ΛMSˉ(3)=(412−59β2β2,MSˉ±6MeV)β_2: Λ^{(3)}_{\bar{MS}} = (412 - 59 \frac{β_2} {β_{2, \bar{MS}}} \pm 6 MeV) and ΛMSˉ(3)=(382−46β2β2,MSˉ±5MeV)Λ^{(3)}_{\bar{MS}} = (382- 46\frac{β_2} {β_{2, \bar{MS}}}\pm 5 MeV) . A preliminary computation of β2β_2 in the MOM~\widetilde{MOM} scheme leads to ΛMSˉ(3)=303(5)a−1(β=6.0)1.97GeVΛ^{(3)}_{\bar{MS}} = 303(5)\frac {a^{-1}(β=6.0)} {1.97 GeV} MeV.

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