Large-scale shell-model calculations for unnatural-parity high-spin states in neutron-rich Cr and Fe isotopes

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate unnatural-parity high-spin states in neutron-rich Cr and Fe isotopes using large-scale shell-model calculations. These shell-model calculations are carried out within the model space of fpfp-shell + 0g9/20g_{9/2} + 1d5/21d_{5/2} orbits with the truncation allowing 1ℏω1\hbarω excitation of a neutron. The effective Hamiltonian consists of GXPF1Br for fpfp-shell orbits and VMUV_{\rm MU} with a modification for the other parts. The present shell-model calculations can describe and predict the energy levels of both natural- and unnatural-parity states up to the high-spin states in Cr and Fe isotopes with N≤35N\le35. The total energy surfaces present the prolate deformations on the whole and indicate that the excitation of one neutron into the 0g9/20g_{9/2} orbit plays the role of enhancing the prolate deformation. For the positive(unnatural)-parity states in odd-mass Cr and Fe isotopes, their energy levels and prolate deformations indicate the decoupling limit of the particle-plus-rotor model. The sharp drop of the 9/21+9/2_{1}^{+} levels in going from N=29N=29 to N=35N=35 in odd-mass Cr and Fe isotopes is explained by the Fermi surface approaching the ν0g9/2ν0g_{9/2} orbit.

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