Isoscalar mesons upon unbreaking of chiral symmetry

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

In a dynamical lattice simulation with the overlap Dirac operator and Nf=2N_f=2 mass degenerate quarks we study all possible J=0J=0 and J=1J=1 correlators upon exclusion of the low lying "quasi-zero" modes from the valence quark propagators. After subtraction of a small amount of such Dirac eigenmodes all disconnected contributions vanish and all possible point-to-point J=0J=0 correlators with different quantum numbers become identical, signaling a restoration of the SU(2)L×SU(2)R×U(1)ASU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_A. The original ground state of the ππ meson does not survive this truncation, however. In contrast, in the I=0I=0 and I=1I=1 channels for the J=1J=1 correlators the ground states have a very clean exponential decay. All possible chiral multiplets for the J=1J=1 mesons become degenerate, indicating a restoration of an SU(4)SU(4) symmetry of the dynamical QCD-like string.

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