Inequalities for the AA-joint numerical radius of two operators and their applications

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let (H,⟨⋅∣⋅⟩)\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot\mid \cdot\rangle \big) be a complex Hilbert space and AA be a positive (semidefinite) bounded linear operator on H\mathcal{H}. The semi-inner product induced by AA is given by ⟨x∣y⟩A:=⟨Ax∣y⟩{\langle x\mid y\rangle}_A := \langle Ax\mid y\rangle, x,y∈Hx, y\in\mathcal{H} and defines a seminorm ∥⋅∥A{\|\cdot\|}_A on H\mathcal{H}. This makes H\mathcal{H} into a semi-Hilbert space. The AA-joint numerical radius of two AA-bounded operators TT and SS is given by \begin{align*} ω_{A,\text{e}}(T,S) = \sup_{\|x\|_A= 1}\sqrt{\big|{\langle Tx\mid x\rangle}_A\big|^2+\big|{\langle Sx\mid x\rangle}_A\big|^2}. \end{align*} In this paper, we aim to prove several bounds involving ωA,e(T,S)ω_{A,\text{e}}(T,S). Moreover, several inequalities related to the AA-Davis-Wielandt radius of semi-Hilbert space operators is established. Some of the obtained bounds generalize and refine some earlier results of Zamani and Shebrawi [Mediterr. J. Math. 17, 25 (2020)].

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