Improved conditions for single-point blow-up in reaction-diffusion systems

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study positive blowing-up solutions of the system: ut−δΔu=vp,   vt−Δv=uq,u_{t}-δΔu=v^p,\,\,\, v_{t}-Δv=u^{q}, as well as of some more general systems. For any p, q>1p,\,q>1, we prove single-point blow-up for any radially decreasing, positive and classical solution in a ball. This improves on previously known results in 3 directions: (i) no type I blow-up assumption is made (and it is known that this property may fail); (ii) no equidiffusivity is assumed, i.e. any δ>0δ>0 is allowed; (iii) a large class of nonlinearities F(u,v)F(u,v), G(u,v)G(u,v) can be handled, which need not follow a precise power behavior. As side result, we also obtain lower pointwise estimates for the final blow-up profiles.

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