Hyperuniform long-range correlations are a signature of disordered jammed hard-particle packings

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show that quasi-long-range (QLR) pair correlations that decay asymptotically with scaling r−(d+1)r^{-(d+1)} in dd-dimensional Euclidean space Rd\mathbb{R}^d, trademarks of certain quantum systems and cosmological structures, are a universal signature of maximally random jammed (MRJ) hard-particle packings. We introduce a novel hyperuniformity descriptor in MRJ packings by studying local-volume-fraction fluctuations and show that infinite-wavelength fluctuations vanish even for packings with size- and shape-distributions. Special void statistics induce hyperuniformity and QLR pair correlations.

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