Hypernuclei in Halo/Cluster Effective Field Theory

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

The light double ΛΛ hypernuclei, ΛΛ  4{}_{ΛΛ}^{\ \ 4}H and ΛΛ  6{}_{ΛΛ}^{\ \ 6}He, are studied as three-body ΛΛdΛΛd and ΛΛαΛΛα cluster systems in halo/cluster effective field theory at leading order. We find that the ΛΛdΛΛd system in spin-0 channel does not exhibit a limit cycle whereas the ΛΛdΛΛd system in spin-1 channel and the ΛΛαΛΛα system in spin-0 channel do. The limit cycle is associated with the formation of bound states, known as Efimov states, in the unitary limit. For the ΛΛdΛΛd system in the spin-0 channel we estimate the scattering length a0a_0 for SS-wave ΛΛ hyperon-hypertriton scattering as a0=16.0±3.0a_0=16.0\pm 3.0 fm. We also discuss that studying the cutoff dependences in the ΛΛdΛΛd and ΛΛαΛΛα systems, the bound state of ΛΛ  4{}_{ΛΛ}^{\ \ 4}H is not an Efimov state but formed due to a high energy mechanism whereas that of ΛΛ  6{}_{ΛΛ}^{\ \ 6}He may be regarded as an Efimov state.

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