HP -- A code for the calculation of Hubbard parameters using density-functional perturbation theory

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We introduce HP, an implementation of density-functional perturbation theory, designed to compute Hubbard parameters (on-site UU and inter-site VV) in the framework of DFT+UU and DFT+UU+VV. The code does not require the use of computationally expensive supercells of the traditional linear-response approach; instead, unit cells are used with monochromatic perturbations that significantly reduce the computational cost of determining Hubbard parameters. HP is an open-source software distributed under the terms of the GPL as a component of Quantum ESPRESSO. As with other components, HP is optimized to run on a variety of different platforms, from laptops to massively parallel architectures, using native mathematical libraries (LAPACK and FFTW) and a hierarchy of custom parallelization layers built on top of MPI. The effectiveness of the code is showcased by computing Hubbard parameters self-consistently for the phospho-olivine Lix_xMn1/2_{1/2}Fe1/2_{1/2}PO4_4 (x=0,1/2,1x=0, 1/2, 1) and by highlighting the accuracy of predictions of the geometry and Li intercalation voltages.

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