Hidden-Heavy Pentaquarks and Where to Find Them

preprint2026arXivOpen access

Abstract

We provide a simple explanation for the observed hidden-charm pentaquarks as bound states in Born-Oppenheimer potentials. We identify Pccˉ(4312)+P_{c\bar{c}}(4312)^+, Pccˉ(4440)+P_{c\bar{c}}(4440)^+, and Pccˉ(4457)+P_{c\bar{c}}(4457)^+ as heavy-quark spin states in a quartet of ccˉc \bar{c} pentaquarks with JPJ^P quantum numbers 12−\frac{1}{2}^-, 32−\frac{3}{2}^-, and 52−\frac{5}{2}^-. The quantum numbers of Pccˉ(4457)+P_{c\bar{c}}(4457)^+ differ from most previous predictions. We also predict a fourth ccˉc\bar{c} pentaquark with quantum numbers 32−\frac{3}{2}^- near the Σc∗DˉΣ_c^\ast\bar{D} threshold. We identify Pccˉs(4338)0P_{c\bar{c}s}(4338)^0 and Pccˉs(4459)0P_{c\bar{c}s}(4459)^0 as heavy-quark spin states in a triplet of ccˉsc \bar{c}s pentaquarks with quantum numbers 12−\frac{1}{2}^- and either 12−\frac{1}{2}^- or 32−\frac{3}{2}^-. We also predict a third ccˉsc\bar{c}s pentaquark with quantum numbers either 32−\frac{3}{2}^- or 12−\frac{1}{2}^- near the ΞcDˉ∗Ξ_c\bar{D}^\ast threshold. We explain why the observed hidden-charm pentaquarks have narrow widths.

Explore this paper’s authors, topics and related work.

Building this map preview

BZPEER is loading the nearby papers, people, topics and institutions for this page.

Reviews 0

Write a reviewWrite

No reviews yet.

Discussion 0

Add a commentWrite

No comments yet.