Heights of points on elliptic curves over Q\mathbb Q

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this note we obtain effective lower bounds for the canonical heights of non-torsion points on E(Q)E(\mathbb{Q}) by making use of suitable elliptic curve ideal class pairings ΨE,−D:E(Q)×E−D(Q)↦CL(−D).Ψ_{E,-D}: E(\mathbb{Q})\times E_{-D}(\mathbb{Q})\mapsto \mathrm{CL}(-D). In terms of the class number H(−D)H(-D) and TE(−D)T_E(-D), a logarithmic function in DD, we prove h^(P)>∣Etor(Q)∣2(H(−D)+∣Etor(Q)∣)2⋅TE(−D). \widehat{h}(P)> \frac{|E_{\mathrm{tor}}(\mathbb{Q})|^2}{\left( H(-D)+ |E_{\mathrm{tor}}(\mathbb{Q})|\right)^2}\cdot T_E(-D).

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