Gutzwiller approximation approach to the SU(4) tt-JJ model

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We develop the Gutzwiller approximation method to obtain the renormalized Hamiltonian of the SU(4) tt-JJ model with the corresponding renormalization factors. Subsequently, a mean-field theory is employed on the renormalized Hamiltonian of the model on the honeycomb lattice under the scenario of a cooperative condensation of carriers moving in the resonating valence bond state of flavors. In particular, we find that the extended ss-wave superconducting state is more favorable than the d±idd\pm id-wave superconducting state in the doping range close to quarter filling. The pairing states of the SU(4) case reveal the property that the spin-singlet pairing and the spin-triplet pairing can coexist simultaneously. Our results might provide new insights into the twisted bilayer graphene system.

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