Global stability analysis for cosmological models with non-minimally coupled scalar fields

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with a nonminimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models including the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term and the NN degree monomial of the scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity. The potential of the scalar field is the nn degree monomial or polynomial. We describe several qualitatively different types of dynamics depending on values of power indices NN and nn. We identify that three main possible pictures correspond to n<Nn<N, N<n<2NN<n<2N and n>2Nn>2N cases. Some special features connected with the important cases of N=nN=n (including the quadratic potential with quadratic coupling) and n=2Nn=2N (which shares its asymptotics with the potential of the Higgs-driven inflation) are described separately. A global qualitative analysis allows us to cover the most interesting cases of small NN and nn by a limiting number of phase-space diagrams. The influence of the cosmological constant to the global features of dynamics is also studied.

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