Fock space associated to Coxeter group of type B

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this article we construct a generalized Gaussian process coming from Coxeter groups of type B. It is given by creation and annihilation operators on an (α,q)(α,q)-Fock space, which satisfy the commutation relation bα,q(x)bα,q∗(y)−qbα,q∗(y)bα,q(x)=⟨x,y⟩I+α⟨x‾,y⟩q2N, b_{α,q}(x)b_{α,q}^\ast(y)-qb_{α,q}^\ast(y)b_{α,q}(x)=\langle x, y\rangle I+α\langle \overline{x}, y \rangle q^{2N}, where x,yx,y are elements of a complex Hilbert space with a self-adjoint involution x↦xˉx\mapsto\bar{x} and NN is the number operator with respect to the grading on the (α,q)(α,q)-Fock space. We give an estimate of the norms of creation operators. We show that the distribution of the operators bα,q(x)+bα,q∗(x)b_{α,q}(x)+b_{α,q}^\ast(x) with respect to the vacuum expectation becomes a generalized Gaussian distribution, in the sense that all mixed moments can be calculated from the second moments with the help of a combinatorial formula related with set partitions. Our generalized Gaussian distribution associates the orthogonal polynomials called the qq-Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials, yielding the qq-Hermite polynomials when α=0α=0 and free Meixner polynomials when q=0q=0.

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