Finite group actions on 4-manifolds with nonzero Euler characteristic

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove that if XX is a compact, oriented, connected 44-dimensional smooth manifold, possibly with boundary, satisfying χ(X)≠0χ(X)\neq 0, then there exists an integer C≥1C\geq 1 such that any finite group GG acting smoothly and effectively on XX has an abelian subgroup AA satisfying [G:A]≤C[G:A]\leq C, χ(XA)=χ(X)χ(X^A)=χ(X), and AA can be generated by at most 22 elements. Furthermore, if χ(X)<0χ(X)<0 then AA is cyclic. This proves, for any such XX, a conjecture of Ghys. We also prove an analogous result for manifolds of arbitrary dimension and non-vanishing Euler characteristic, but restricted to pseudofree actions.

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