Field Induced Quantum Phase Transitions in S=1/2S=1/2 J1J_1-J2J_2 Heisenberg Model on the Square Lattice

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the magnetic field dependence of the ground state of S=1/2S=1/2 J1J_1-J2J_2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by the DMRG method with the sine-square deformation. We obtain 8 different phases including plaquette valence-bond crystal with a finite spin gap, transverse Neˊ\acute{\rm e}el, transverse stripe, 1/2 magnetization plateau with up-up-up-down (uuud), and three new phases we named Y-like, V-like, and ΨΨ phases around J2/J1J_2/J_1 =0.55-0.6 depending on the magnetic field. The phase transitions to uuud and Y-like states from transverse Neˊ\acute{\rm e}el (at J2/J1J_2/J_1 = 0.55) and stripe (at J2/J1J_2/J_1 = 0.6) states are discontinuous, as in the case of spin-flop.

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