Fermi surface truncation from thermal nematic fluctuations

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

We analyze how thermal fluctuations near a finite temperature nematic phase transition affect the spectral function A(k,ω)A({\bf k},ω) for single-electron excitations in a two-dimensional metal. Perturbation theory yields a splitting of the quasi-particle peak with a d-wave form factor, reminiscent of a pseudogap. We present a resummation of contributions to all orders in the Gaussian fluctuation regime. Instead of a splitting, the resulting spectral function exhibits a pronounced broadening of the quasi-particle peak, which varies strongly around the Fermi surface and vanishes upon approaching the Brillouin zone diagonal. The Fermi surface obtained from a Brillouin zone plot of A(k,0)A({\bf k},0) seems truncated to Fermi arcs.

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