Extremely large matter radii in 49−51^{49-51}Ca isotopes and the 0+0^{+} breathing mode states of 48^{48}Ca

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Through inelastic scattering cross section measurements for 42−51^{42-51}Ca on a carbon target at 280 MeV/nucleon recently, Tanaka {\it et al.} [ arXiv:1911.05262 [nucl-ex]], in a very significant experiment, have demonstrated large swelling of doubly magic 48^{48}Ca core in calcium isotopes beyond N=28. The matter radii observed in these experiments, are surprisingly much larger than the corresponding, already amazingly large charge radii of the same calcium isotopes, by Garcia {\it et al.} [Nat. Phys. 12 (2016) 594]. Here we propose a novel solution, wherein the breathing mode states 0+0^{+} of 48^{48}Ca, provide a global and consistent solution of this matter radii conundrum.

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