Exponents of interchain correlation for self-avoiding walks and knotted self-avoiding polygons

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show numerically that critical exponents for two-point interchain correlation of an infinite chain characterize those of finite chains in Self-Avoiding Walk (SAW) and Self-Avoiding Polygon (SAP) under a topological constraint. We evaluate short-distance exponents θ(i,j)θ(i,j) through the probability distribution functions of the distance between the iith and jjth vertices of NN-step SAW (or SAP with a knot) for all pairs (1≤i,j≤N1 \le i, j \le N). We construct the contour plot of θ(i,j)θ(i,j), and express it as a function of ii and jj. We suggest that it has quite a simple structure. Here exponents θ(i,j)θ(i,j) generalize des Cloizeaux's three critical exponents for short-distance interchain correlation of SAW, and we show the crossover among them. We also evaluate the diffusion coefficient of knotted SAP for a few knot types, which can be calculated with the probability distribution functions of the distance between two nodes.

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