Existence of self-similar profile for a kinetic annihilation model

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show the existence of a self-similar solution for a modified Boltzmann equation describing probabilistic ballistic annihilation. Such a model describes a system of hard-spheres such that, whenever two particles meet, they either annihilate with probability α∈(0,1)α\in (0,1) or they undergo an elastic collision with probability 1−α1 - α. For such a model, the number of particles, the linear momentum and the kinetic energy are not conserved. We show that, for αα smaller than some explicit threshold value α∗ α_*, a self-similar solution exists.

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