Abstract

We obtain the exact solution of the facilitated totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (F-TASEP) in 1D. The model is closely related to the conserved lattice gas (CLG) model and to some cellular automaton traffic models. In the F-TASEP a particle at site jj in Z\mathbb{Z} jumps, at integer times, to site j+1j+1, provided site j−1j-1 is occupied and site j+1j+1 is empty. When started with a Bernoulli product measure at density ρρ the system approaches a stationary state. This non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) has phase transitions at ρ=1/2ρ=1/2 and ρ=2/3ρ=2/3. The different density regimes 0<ρ<1/20<ρ<1/2, 1/2<ρ<2/31/2<ρ<2/3, and 2/3<ρ<12/3<ρ<1 exhibit many surprising properties; for example, the pair correlation g(j)=⟨η(i)η(i+j)⟩g(j)=\langleη(i)η(i+j)\rangle satisfies, for all n∈Zn\in\mathbb{Z}, ∑j=kn+1k(n+1)g(j)=kρ2\sum_{j=kn+1}^{k(n+1)}g(j)=kρ^2, with k=2k=2 when 0≤ρ≤1/20\leρ\le1/2, k=6k=6 when 1/2≤ρ≤2/31/2\leρ\le2/3, and k=3k=3 when 2/3≤ρ≤12/3\leρ\le1. The quantity lim⁡L→∞VL/L\lim_{L\to\infty}V_L/L, where VLV_L is the variance in the number of particles in an interval of length L, jumps discontinuosly from ρ(1−ρ)ρ(1-ρ) to 0 when ρ→1/2ρ\to1/2 and when ρ→2/3ρ\to2/3.

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