Event-plane dependent dihadron correlations with harmonic vnv_n subtraction in Au+Au Collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200 GeV

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations (ΔϕΔϕ) are reported in mid-central (20-60\%) Au+Au collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200 GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, ϕs=∣ϕt−ψEP∣ϕ_{s}=|ϕ_{t}-ψ_{\rm EP}|. The elliptic (v2v_2), triangular (v3v_3), and quadratic (v4v_4) flow harmonic backgrounds are subtracted using the Zero Yield At Minimum (ZYAM) method. The results are compared to minimum-bias d+Au collisions. It is found that a finite near-side (∣Δϕ∣<π/2|Δϕ|<π/2) long-range pseudorapidity correlation (ridge) is present in the in-plane direction (ϕs∼0ϕ_{s}\sim 0). The away-side (∣Δϕ∣>π/2|Δϕ|>π/2) correlation shows a modification from d+Au data, varying with ϕsϕ_{s}. The modification may be a consequence of pathlength-dependent jet-quenching and may lead to a better understanding of high-density QCD.

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