Estimating the number of Reeb chords using a linear representation of the characteristic algebra

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Given a chord-generic horizontally displaceable Legendrian submanifold Λ⊂P×RΛ\subset P\times \mathbb R with the property that its characteristic algebra admits a finite-dimensional matrix representation, we prove an Arnold-type lower bound for the number of Reeb chords on ΛΛ. This result is a generalization of the results of Ekholm-Etnyre-Sullivan and Ekholm-Etnyre-Sabloff which hold for Legendrian submanifolds whose Chekanov-Eliashberg algebras admit augmentations. We also provide examples of Legendrian submanifolds ΛΛ of Cn×R\mathbb C^{n}\times \mathbb R, n≥1n \ge 1, whose characteristic algebras admit finite-dimensional matrix representations, but whose Chekanov-Eliashberg algebras do not admit augmentations. In addition, to show the limits of the method of proof for the bound, we construct a Legendrian submanifold Λ⊂Cn×RΛ\subset \mathbb C^{n}\times \mathbb R with the property that the characteristic algebra of ΛΛ does not satisfy the rank property. Finally, in the case when a Legendrian submanifold ΛΛ has a non-acyclic Chekanov-Eliashberg algebra, using rather elementary algebraic techniques we obtain lower bounds for the number of Reeb chords of ΛΛ. These bounds are slightly better than the number of Reeb chords that is possible to achieve with a Legendrian submanifold whose Chekanov-Eliashberg algebra is acyclic.

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