Ergodic Potentials With a Discontinuous Sampling Function Are Non-Deterministic

preprint2004arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove absence of absolutely continuous spectrum for discrete one-dimensional Schrödinger operators on the whole line with certain ergodic potentials, Vω(n)=f(Tn(ω))V_ω(n) = f(T^n(ω)), where TT is an ergodic transformation acting on a space ΩΩ and f:Ω→Rf: Ω\to \R. The key hypothesis, however, is that ff is discontinuous. In particular, we are able to settle a conjecture of Aubry and Jitomirskaya--Mandel'shtam regarding potentials generated by irrational rotations on the torus. The proof relies on a theorem of Kotani, which shows that non-deterministic potentials give rise to operators that have no absolutely continuous spectrum.

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