Entanglement Entropy of Quantum Hall Systems at Half Filling

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

The entanglement entropy of ν=1/2ν=1/2 and ν=9/2ν=9/2 quantum Hall states in the presence of short range disorder has been calculated by direct diagonalization. Spin polarized electrons are confined to a single Landau level and interact with long range Coulomb interaction. For ν=1/2ν=1/2 the entanglement entropy is a smooth monotonic function of disorder strength. For ν=9/2ν=9/2 the entanglement entropy is non monotonic suggestive of a solid-liquid phase transition. As a model of the transition at ν=1/2ν=1/2 free fermions with disorder in 2 dimensions were studied. Numerical evidence suggests the entanglement entropy scales as LL rather than the Lln⁡LL \ln{L} as in the disorder free case.

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