Paper detail

Enhancing Quality of Experience using DHT Overlay on Device-to-Device Communications in LTE-A Networks

In [1], we proposed a two-tier model for creating and maintaining a distributed hash table (DHT) overlay of smartphones. The purpose was to reduce Internet usage and increase D2D content sharing over LTE-A/5G network. However, the real challenge is not in creating a two-tier model, but to evolve an efficient overlay that offers enhanced opportunities for device-to-device (D2D) content sharing over the existing model. In this paper, we formulated the selection of tier-1 devices as finding P-medians in a distribution network and solved it using Lagrangian relaxation method. Tier-2 devices become clients seeking content sharing services from tier-1 devices. A strong motivation in this work is to raise a user's perception of the grade of service known as Quality of Experience (QoE). We analyzed the QoE assessment challenge for resource-constrained smartphones under the proposed model of enhanced D2D communication. Our focus is to establish a framework to assess QoE for apps and services over LTE-A/5G networks with an improved level of D2D communication. The simulation and the experimental results validate the claim that substantial improvements in QoE are indeed possible with the proposed mathematical model for selection and placement of tier-1 mobile devices and maintaining a DHT for D2D communication.