Energy dependence of longitudinal flow decorrelation from STAR

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Measurements of longitudinal flow decorrelations for charged particles are presented in the pseudorapidity range ∣η∣<1|η| < 1 using a reference detector at 2.1 <∣ηref∣<< |η_{\mathrm{ref}}| < 5.1 in Au+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 27 GeV by STAR. The flow decorrelation for v2v_2 shows a strong centrality dependence, while a weak centrality dependence for v3v_3. Results are compared with the results in Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV as a function of ηη scaled by beam-rapidity, i.e. η/ybeamη/y_{beam}. No energy dependence is observed for v2v_2 decorrelation, but clear energy dependence for v3v_3 decorrelation. These results provide new insights into the longitudinal structure of the initial-state geometry in heavy-ion collisions.

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