Electronic structure and energetics of praseodymium and αα-plutonium under pressure

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We develop a new implementation of the Gutzwiller approximation (GA) and interface it with the local density approximation (LDA). This formulation enables us to study complex 4f4f and 5f5f systems. We perform calculations of praseodymium and αα-plutonium under pressure, which compare very well with the experiments. Our study of praseodymium indicates that both structure change and ff-delocalization are important to obtain the correct phase diagram and, in particular, the pressure-induced volume-collapse transition. Our calculations of αα-plutonium indicate that, even though the ff electrons are delocalized in this phase, the electron-correlations affect substantially its electronic structure and thermodynamical properties.

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