Effect of Dynamical Cosmological Constant in presence of Modified Chaplygin Gas for Accelerating Universe

preprint2007arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper we have considered the Universe to be filled with Modified Gas and the Cosmological Constant ΛΛ to be time-dependent with or without the Gravitational Constant GG to be time-dependent. We have considered various phenomenological models for ΛΛ, viz., Λ∝ρ,Λ∝a˙2a2Λ\proptoρ, Λ\propto\frac{\dot{a}^{2}}{a^{2}} and Λ∝a¨aΛ\propto\frac{\ddot{a}}{a}. Using these models it is possible to show the accelerated expansion of the Universe at the present epoch. Also we have shown the natures of GG and ΛΛ over the total age of the Universe. Using the statefinder parameters we have shown the diagramamtical representation of the evolution of the Universe starting from radiation era to ΛΛCDM model.

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