Dimension independent Bernstein-Markov inequalities in Gauss space

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We obtain the following dimension independent Bernstein-Markov inequality in Gauss space: for each 1≤p<∞1\leq p<\infty there exists a constant Cp>0C_p>0 such that for any k≥1k\geq 1 and all polynomials PP on Rk\mathbb{R}^{k} we have ∥∇P∥Lp(Rk,dγk)≤Cp(deg P)12+1πarctan⁡(∣p−2∣2p−1)∥P∥Lp(Rk,dγk), \| \nabla P\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{k}, \mathrm{d}γ_k)} \leq C_p (\mathrm{deg}\, P)^{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}π\arctan\left(\frac{|p-2|}{2\sqrt{p-1}}\right)}\|P\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{k}, \mathrm{d}γ_k)}, where dγk\mathrm{d}γ_k is the standard Gaussian measure on Rk\mathbb{R}^{k}. We also show that under some mild growth assumptions on any function B∈C2((0,∞))∩C([0,∞))B \in C^{2}((0,\infty))\cap C([0,\infty)) with B′,B′′>0B', B''>0 we have ∫RkB(∣LP(x)∣)dγk(x)≤∫RkB(10(degP)αB∣P(x)∣)dγk(x) \int_{\mathbb{R}^{k}} B\left( |LP(x)|\right) \mathrm{d}γ_k(x) \leq \int_{\mathbb{R}^{k}} B\left( 10 (\mathrm{deg}P)^{α_{B}}|P(x)|\right)\mathrm{d}γ_k(x) where L=Δ−x⋅∇L=Δ-x\cdot \nabla is the generator of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup and αB=1+2πarctan⁡(12sup⁡s∈(0,∞){sB′′(s)B′(s)+B′(s)sB′′(s)}−2). α_{B} =1+\frac{2}π \arctan\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sup_{s \in (0,\infty)}\left\{\frac{sB''(s)}{B'(s)}+\frac{B'(s)}{sB''(s)}\right\}-2}\right).

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