Digraphs and cycle polynomials for free-by-cyclic groups

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let $ϕ\in \mbox{Out}(F_n)$ be a free group outer automorphism that can be represented by an expanding, irreducible train-track map. The automorphism ϕϕ determines a free-by-cyclic group Γ=Fn⋊ϕZ,Γ=F_n \rtimes_ϕ\mathbb Z, and a homomorphism α∈H1(Γ;Z)α\in H^1(Γ; \mathbb Z). By work of Neumann, Bieri-Neumann-Strebel and Dowdall-Kapovich-Leininger, αα has an open cone neighborhood A\mathcal A in H1(Γ;R)H^1(Γ;\mathbb R) whose integral points correspond to other fibrations of ΓΓ whose associated outer automorphisms are themselves representable by expanding irreducible train-track maps. In this paper, we define an analog of McMullen's Teichmüller polynomial that computes the dilatations of all outer automorphism in A\mathcal A.

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