Diamond pixel detector for beam profile monitoring in COMET experiment at J-PARC

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present the design and initial prototype results of a pixellized proton beam profile monitor for the COMET experiment at J-PARC. The goal of COMET is to look for charged lepton flavor violation by direct muon to electron conversion at a sensitivity of 0−190^{-19}. An 8 GeV proton beam pulsed at 100 ns with 101010^{10} protons/s will be used to create muons through pion production and decay. In the final experiment, the proton flux will be raised to 101410^{14} protons/sec to increase the sensitivity. These requirements of harsh radiation tolerance and fast readout make diamond a good choice for constructing a beam profile monitor in COMET. We present first results of the characterization of single crystal diamond (scCVD) sourced from a new company, 2a systems Singapore. Our measurements indicate excellent charge collection efficiency and high carrier mobility down to cryogenic temperatures.

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