Dedekind Zeta motives for totally real fields

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let kk be a totally real number field. For every odd n≥3n\geq 3, we construct a Dedekind zeta motive in the category $\MT(k)$ of mixed Tate motives over kk. By directly calculating its Hodge realisation, we prove that its period is a rational multiple of $π^{n[k:\Q]}ζ^*_k(1-n)$, where ζk∗(1−n)ζ^*_k(1-n) denotes the special value of the Dedekind zeta function of kk. We deduce that the group $\Ext^1_{\MT(k)} (\Q(0),\Q(n))$ is generated by the cohomology of a quadric relative to hyperplanes. This proves a surjectivity result for certain motivic complexes for kk that have been conjectured to calculate the groups $\Ext^1_{\MT(k)} (\Q(0),\Q(n))$. In particular, the special value of the Dedekind zeta function is a determinant of volumes of geodesic hyperbolic simplices defined over kk.

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