Critical mass on the Keller-Segel system with signal-dependent motility

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the global boundedness and blowup of solutions to the Keller-Segel system with density-dependent motility in a two-dimensional bounded smooth domain with Neumman boundary conditions. We show that if the motility function decays exponentially, then a critical mass phenomenon similar to the minimal Keller-Segel model will arise. That is there is a number m∗>0m_*>0, such that the solution will globally exist with uniform-in-time bound if the initial cell mass (i.e. L1L^1-norm of the initial value of cell density) is less than m∗m_*, while the solution may blow up if the initial cell mass is greater than m∗m_*.

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