Criteria of positivity for linear maps constructed from permutation pairs

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we show that a DD-type map ΦD:Mn→MnΦ_D:M_n\rightarrow M_n with D=(n−2)In+Pπ1+Pπ2D=(n-2)I_n+P_{π_1}+P_{π_2} induced by a pair {π1,π2}\{π_1,π_2\} of permutations of (1,2,...,n)(1,2,..., n) is positive if {π1,π2}\{π_1,π_2\} has property (C). The property (C) is characterized for {π1,π2}\{π_1,π_2\}, and an easy criterion is given for the case that π1=πpπ_1=π^p and π2=πqπ_2=π^q, where ππ is the permutation defined by π(i)=i+1π(i)=i+1 mod nn and 1≤p<q≤n1\leq p<q\leq n.

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