Coprime invariable generation and minimal-exponent groups

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

A finite group GG is \emph{coprimely-invariably generated} if there exists a set of generators {g1,...,gu}\{g_1, ..., g_u\} of GG with the property that the orders ∣g1∣,...,∣gu∣|g_1|, ..., |g_u| are pairwise coprime and that for all x1,...,xu∈Gx_1, ..., x_u \in G the set {g1x1,...,guxu}\{g_1^{x_1}, ..., g_u^{x_u}\} generates GG. We show that if GG is coprimely-invariably generated, then GG can be generated with three elements, or two if GG is soluble, and that GG has zero presentation rank. As a corollary, we show that if GG is any finite group such that no proper subgroup has the same exponent as GG, then GG has zero presentation rank. Furthermore, we show that every finite simple group is coprimely-invariably generated. Along the way, we show that for each finite simple group SS, and for each partition π1,...,πuπ_1, ..., π_u of the primes dividing ∣S∣|S|, the product of the number kπi(S)k_{π_i}(S) of conjugacy classes of πiπ_i-elements satisfies ∏i=1ukπi(S)≤∣S∣2∣OutS∣.\prod_{i=1}^u k_{π_i}(S) \leq \frac{|S|}{2| Out S|}.

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