Controlled calculation of the thermal conductivity for a spinon Fermi surface coupled to a U(1)U(1) gauge field

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Motivated by recent transport measurements on the candidate spin-liquid phase of the organic triangular lattice insulator EtMe3_3Sb[Pd(dmit)2_2]2_2, we perform a controlled calculation of the thermal conductivity at intermediate temperatures in a spin liquid system where a spinon Fermi surface is coupled to a U(1)U(1) gauge field. The present computation builds upon the double expansion approach developed by Mross \emph{et al.} [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{82}, 045121 (2010)] for small ε=zb−2ε=z_b -2 (where zbz_b is the dynamical critical exponent of the gauge field) and large number of fermionic species NN. Using the so-called memory matrix formalism that most crucially does not assume the existence of well-defined quasiparticles at low energies in the system, we calculate the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity κκ of this model due to non-critical Umklapp scattering of the spinons for a finite NN and small εε. Then we discuss the physical implications of such theoretical result in connection with the experimental data available in the literature.

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