Contribution of Berry Curvature to Thermoelectric Effects

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Within the semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory, the formula for Seebeck coefficient SS is derived for an isotropic two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) system that exhibits anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) originating from Berry curvature on their bands. Deviation of SS from the value S0S_0 estimated neglecting Berry curvarture is computed for a special case of 2DEG with Zeeman and Rashba terms. The result shows that, under certain conditions the contribution of Berry curvature to Seebeck effect could be non-negligible. Further study is needed to clarify the effect of additional contributions from mechanisms of AHE and ANE other than pure Berry curvature.

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