Abstract

Let $\H^{n+1}$ denote the n+1n + 1-dimensional (real) hyperbolic space. Let $\s^{n}$ denote the conformal boundary of the hyperbolic space. The group of conformal diffeomorphisms of $\s^n$ is denoted by M(n)M (n). Let Mo(n)M_o (n) be its identity component which consists of all orientation-preserving elements in M(n)M (n). The conjugacy classification of isometries in Mo(n)M_o (n) depends on the conjugacy of TT and T−1T^{-1} in Mo(n)M_o (n). For an element TT in M(n)M (n), TT and T−1T^{-1} are conjugate in M(n)M (n), but they may not be conjugate in Mo(n)M_o (n). In the literature, TT is called real if TT is conjugate in Mo(n)M_o (n) to T−1T^{-1}. In this paper we classify real elements in Mo(n)M_o (n). Let TT be an element in Mo(n)M_o(n). Corresponding to TT there is an associated element ToT_o in SO(n+1)SO(n+1). If the complex conjugate eigenvalues of ToT_o are given by {eiθj,e−iθj}\{e^{iθ_j}, e^{-iθ_j}\}, 0<θj≤π0 < θ_j \leq π, j=1,...,kj=1,...,k, then {θ1,...,θk}\{θ_1,...,θ_k\} are called the \emph{rotation angles} of TT. If the rotation angles of TT are distinct from each-other, then TT is called a \emph{regular} element. After classifying the real elements in Mo(n)M_o (n) we have parametrized the conjugacy classes of regular elements in Mo(n)M_o (n). In the parametrization, when TT is not conjugate to T−1T^{-1}, we have enlarged the group and have considered the conjugacy class of TT in M(n)M (n). We prove that each such conjugacy class can be induced with a fibration structure.

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