Cone avoiding closed sets

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove that for an arbitrary subtree TT of 2<ω2^{<ω} with each element extendable to a path, a given countable class M\mathcal{M} closed under disjoint union, and any set AA, if none of the members of M\mathcal{M} strongly kk-enumerate TT for any kk, then there exists an infinite set contained in either AA or Aˉ\bar{A} such that for every C∈MC\in\mathcal{M}, C⊕GC\oplus G also does not strongly kk-enumerate TT. We give applications of this result, which include: (1) RT22\mathsf{RT_2^2} doesn't imply WWKL0\mathsf{WWKL_0}; (2) (Ambos-Spies et al.2004) DNR\mathsf{DNR} is strictly weaker than WWKL0\mathsf{WWKL_0}; (3) (Kjos-Hanssen 2009) for any Martin-Löf random set AA either AA or Aˉ\bar{A} contains an infinite subset that does not compute any Martin-Löf random set; etc. We also discuss further generalizations of this result.

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