Comment on "Nonlocal quartic interactions and universality classes in perovskite manganites"

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. E \textbf{92}, 012123 (2015)] a modified dd-dimensional Φ4Φ^4 model was investigated which differs from the standard one in that the Φ4Φ^4 term was replaced by a nonlocal one with a potential u(x−x′)u(\bm{x}-\bm{x}') that depends on a parameter σσ and decays exponentially as ∣x−x′∣→∞|\bm{x}-\bm{x}'|\to\infty on a scale ∣m∣−1<∞|m|^{-1}<\infty. The authors claim the upper critical dimension of this model to be dσ=4+2σd_σ=4+2σ. Performing a one-loop calculation they arrive at expansions in powers of εσ=dσ−dε_σ=d_σ-d for critical exponents such as ηη and related ones to O(εσ)O(ε_σ) whose O(εσ)O(ε_σ) coefficients depend on σσ and the ratio w=m2/Λ2w=m^2/Λ^2, where ΛΛ is the UV cutoff. We show that these claims are unfounded and based on misjudgments and an ill-conceived renormalization group calculation.

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