Chiral Effective Field Theory Calculations of Weak Transitions in Light Nuclei

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We report Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of weak transitions in A≤10A\leq 10 nuclei, based on the Norfolk two- and three-nucleon chiral interactions, and associated one- and two-body axial currents. We find that the contribution from two-body currents is at the 22 - 3%3\% level, with the exception of matrix elements entering the rates of 8^8Li, 8^8B, and 8^8He beta decays. These matrix elements are suppressed in impulse approximation based on the (leading order) Gamow Teller transition operator alone; two-body currents provide a 2020 - 30%30\% correction, which is, however, insufficient to bring theory in agreement with experimental data. For the other transitions, the agreement with the data is satisfactory, and the results exhibit a negligible to mild model dependence when different combinations of Norfolk interactions are utilized to construct the nuclear wave functions. We report a complete study of two-body weak transition densities which reveals the expected universal behavior of two-body currents at short distances throughout the range of A A\,= 3\,3 to A A\,= 10\,10 systems considered here.

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