Chemotaxis can prevent thresholds on population density

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We define and (for q>nq>n) prove uniqueness and an extensibility property of W1,qW^{1,q}-solutions to ut=−∇⋅(u∇v)+κu−μu2u_t =-\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+κu-μu^2 0=Δv−v+u 0 =Δv-v+u ∂νv∣∂Ω=∂νu∣∂Ω=0,\partial_νv|_{\partialΩ} = \partial_νu|_{\partialΩ}=0, u(0,⋅)=u0 u(0,\cdot)=u_0 in balls in Rn\mathbb{R}^n, which we then use to obtain a criterion guaranteeing some kind of structure formation in a corresponding chemotaxis system - thereby extending recent results of Winkler to the higher dimensional (radially symmetric) case. Keywords: chemotaxis, logistic source, blow-up, hyperbolic-elliptic system

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