Charged Hydrogenic, Helium and Helium-Hydrogenic Molecular Chains in a Strong Magnetic Field

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

A non-relativistic classification of charged molecular hydrogenic, helium and mixed helium-hydrogenic chains with one or two electrons which can exist in a strong magnetic field B≲1016B \lesssim 10^{16} G is given. It is shown that for both 1e−2e1e-2e cases at the strongest studied magnetic fields the longest hydrogenic chain contains at most five protons indicating to the existence of the H54+\rm{H}_5^{4+} and H53+\rm{H}_5^{3+} ions, respectively. In the case of the helium chains the longest chains can exist at the strongest studied magnetic fields with three and four $\al-$particles for 1e−2e1e-2e cases, respectively. For mixed helium-hydrogenic chains the number of heavy centers can reach five for highest magnetic fields studied. In general, for a fixed magnetic field two-electron chains are more bound than one-electron ones.

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