Abstract

We calculate the charge sensitivity of a recently demonstrated device where the Josephson inductance of a single Cooper-pair transistor is measured. We find that the intrinsic limit to detector performance is set by oscillator quantum noise. Sensitivity better than 10−610^{-6}e/Hz/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}} is possible with a high QQ-value ∼103\sim 10^3, or using a SQUID amplifier. The model is compared to experiment, where charge sensitivity 3×10−53 \times 10^{-5}e/Hz/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}} and bandwidth 100 MHz are achieved.

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