Cauchy transform and Poisson's equation

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let u∈W02,pu\in W^{2,p}_0, 1≤p≤∞1\le p\le \infty be a solution of the Poisson equation Δu=hΔu = h, h∈Lph\in L^p, in the unit disk. It is proved that ∥∇u∥Lp≤ap∥h∥Lp\|\nabla u\|_{L^p} \le a_p\|h\|_{L^p} with sharp constant apa_p for p=1p=1 and p=∞p=\infty and that ∥∂u∥Lp≤bp∥h∥Lp\|\partial u\|_{L^p} \le b_p\|h\|_{L^p} with sharp constant bpb_p for p=1p=1, p=2p=2 and p=∞p=\infty. In addition is proved that for p>2p>2 ∣∣∂u∣∣L∞≤cp∥h∥Lp||\partial u||_{L^\infty}\le c_p\Vert h\Vert_{L^p} , and ∣∣∇u∣∣L∞≤Cp∥h∥Lp,||\nabla u||_{L^\infty}\le C_p\Vert h\Vert_{L^p}, with sharp constants cpc_p and CpC_p. An extension to smooth Jordan domains is given. These problems are equivalent to determining the precise value of LpL^p norm of {\it Cauchy transform of Dirichlet's problem}.

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