C*-module operators which satisfy in the generalized Cauchy--Schwarz type inequality

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let L(H)\mathcal{L}(\mathscr{H}) denote the C∗C^*-algebra of adjointable operators on a Hilbert C∗C^*-module H\mathscr{H}. We introduce the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for operators in L(H)\mathcal{L}(\mathscr{H}) and investigate various properties of operators which satisfy the generalized Cauchy--Schwarz inequality. In particular, we prove that if an operator A∈L(H)A\in\mathcal{L}(\mathscr{H}) satisfies the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality such that AA has the polar decomposition, then AA is paranormal. In addition, we show that if for AA the equality holds in the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, then AA is cohyponormal. Among other things, when AA has the polar decomposition, we prove that AA is semi-hyponormal if and only if ∥⟨Ax,y⟩∥≤∥∣A∣1/2x∥∥∣A∣1/2y∥\big\|\langle Ax, y\rangle\big\| \leq \big\|{|A|}^{1/2}x\big\|\big\|{|A|}^{1/2}y\big\| for all x,y∈Hx, y \in\mathscr{H}.

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