Boson-fermion correspondence of type D-A and multi-local Virasoro representations on the Fock space F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}}

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We construct the bosonization of the Fock space F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}} of a single neutral fermion by using a 2-point local Heisenberg field. We decompose the Fock space F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}} as a direct sum of irreducible highest weight modules for the Heisenberg algebra HZ\mathcal{H}_{\mathbb{Z}}, and thus we show that under the Heisenberg HZ\mathcal{H}_{\mathbb{Z}} action the Fock space F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}} of the single neutral fermion is isomorphic to the Fock space F⊗1\mathit{F^{\otimes 1}} of a pair of charged free fermions, thereby constructing the boson-fermion correspondence of type D-A. As a corollary we obtain the Jacobi identity equating the graded dimension formulas utilizing both the Heisenberg and the Virasoro gradings on F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}}. We construct a family of 2-point-local Virasoro fields with central charge −2+12λ−12λ2, λ∈C-2+12λ-12λ^2, \ λ\in \mathbb{C}, on the Fock space F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}}. We construct a W1+∞W_{1+\infty} representation on F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}} and show that under the W1+∞W_{1+\infty} action F⊗12\mathit{F^{\otimes \frac{1}{2}}} is again isomorphic to F⊗1\mathit{F^{\otimes 1}}.

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