Bootstrapping O(N)O(N) Vector Models in 4<d<64<d<6

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We use the conformal bootstrap to study conformal field theories with O(N)O(N) global symmetry in d=5d=5 and d=5.95d=5.95 spacetime dimensions that have a scalar operator ϕiϕ_i transforming as an O(N)O(N) vector. The crossing symmetry of the four-point function of this O(N)O(N) vector operator, along with unitarity assumptions, determine constraints on the scaling dimensions of conformal primary operators in the ϕi×ϕjϕ_i \times ϕ_j OPE. Imposing a lower bound on the second smallest scaling dimension of such an O(N)O(N)-singlet conformal primary, and varying the scaling dimension of the lowest one, we obtain an allowed region that exhibits a kink located very close to the interacting O(N)O(N)-symmetric CFT conjectured to exist recently by Fei, Giombi, and Klebanov. Under reasonable assumptions on the dimension of the second lowest O(N)O(N) singlet in the ϕi×ϕjϕ_i \times ϕ_j OPE, we observe that this kink disappears in d=5d =5 for small enough NN, suggesting that in this case an interacting O(N)O(N) CFT may cease to exist for NN below a certain critical value.

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