Best Proximity Point Theorems for Asymptotically Relatively Nonexpansive Mappings

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let (A,B)(A, B) be a nonempty bounded closed convex proximal parallel pair in a nearly uniformly convex Banach space and T:A∪B→A∪BT: A\cup B \rightarrow A\cup B be a continuous and asymptotically relatively nonexpansive map. We prove that there exists x∈A∪Bx \in A\cup B such that ∥x−Tx∥=dist(A,B)\|x - Tx\| = \emph{dist}(A, B) whenever T(A)⊆BT(A) \subseteq B, T(B)⊆AT(B) \subseteq A. Also, we establish that if T(A)⊆AT(A) \subseteq A and T(B)⊆BT(B) \subseteq B, then there exist x∈Ax \in A and y∈By\in B such that Tx=xTx = x, Ty=yTy = y and ∥x−y∥=dist(A,B)\|x - y\| = \emph{dist}(A, B). We prove the aforesaid results when the pair (A,B)(A, B) has the rectangle property and property UCUC. In case of A=BA = B, we obtain, as a particular case of our results, the basic fixed point theorem for asymptotically nonexpansive maps by Goebel and Kirk.

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