Asymptotic normalization coefficients from transfer reaction and R-martix analysis of direct capture in 22^{22}Ne(p,γγ)23^{23}Na reaction

preprint2019arXivOpen access

Abstract

The 22^{22}Ne(p,γγ)23^{23}Na reaction in NeNa cycle plays an important role in the production of only stable sodium isotope 23^{23}Na. This nucleus is processed by the NeNa cycle during hot bottom burning (HBB) in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stage of low metallicity intermediate mass stats (4 MO_O ≤\leq M ≤\leq 6 MO_O). Recent measurements have addressed the uncertainty in the thermonuclear reaction rate of this reaction at relevant astrophysical energies through the identification of low lying resonances at Ep_p = 71,105, 156.2, 189.5 and 259.7 keV. In addition, precise measurements of low energy behaviour of the non-resonant capture has also been performed and the contribution of the sub-threshold resonance at 8664 keV excitation in 23^{23}Na has been established. Here, in this article, we have presented a systematic R-matrix analysis of direct capture to the bound states and the decay of the sub-threshold resonance at 8664 keV to the ground state of 23^{23}Na. A finite range distorted wave Born approximation (FRDWBA) calculation has been performed for 22^{22}Ne(3^3He,d)23^{23}Na transfer reaction data to extract the asymptotic normalization coeeficients (ANC-s) required to estimate the non-resonant capture cross sections or astrophysical S-factor values in R-matrix analysis. Simultaneous R-matrix analysis constrained with ANC-s from transfer calculation reproduced the astrophysical S-factor data over a wide energy window. The StotDC_{tot}^{DC}(0) = 48.8±\pm9.5 keV.b compares well with the result of Ferraro, {\it et al.} and has a lower uncertainty. The resultant thermonuclear reaction is slightly larger in 0.1 GK ≤\le T ≤\le 0.2 GK temperature range but otherwise in agreeent with Ferraro, {\it et al.}.

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